LivingGLP1
Long acting GLP-1 receptor agonist (injectable)

Liraglutide injection

LIRA_SC

Effects across outcomes

Bayesian random effects estimate against the comparator of each analysis (usually placebo), posterior median and 95% credible interval. Green: clearly better; red: clearly worse.
ConditionOutcomeWindowVersusEffect (95% CrI)SUCRA
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c changeweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -1.07 (-1.48 to -0.65)0.67
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c changeweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -0.99 (-1.15 to -0.80)0.64
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c changeweeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboMD -0.24 (-0.88 to 0.47)0.49
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c changeweeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboMD -0.79 (-1.35 to -0.11)0.54
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c changeweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -1.08 (-1.60 to -0.27)0.64
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c changeweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -0.85 (-1.48 to -0.19)0.58
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c changeweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -1.47 (-4.30 to 1.34)0.58
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c changeweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -1.11 (-1.72 to -0.51)0.76
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c changeweeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboMD -1.23 (-1.95 to 0.06)0.63
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c changeweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -1.16 (-1.65 to -0.40)0.71
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Body weight change in kilograms (diabetes)weeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -2.09 (-3.22 to -0.99)0.64
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Body weight change in kilograms (diabetes)weeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboMD -0.63 (-3.12 to 2.41)0.49
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Body weight change in kilograms (diabetes)weeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -1.27 (-2.05 to -0.52)0.71
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Body weight change in kilograms (diabetes)weeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboMD -2.07 (-4.61 to 0.76)0.49
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Body weight change in kilograms (diabetes)weeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD 1.11 (-1.02 to 6.05)0.22
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Body weight change in kilograms (diabetes)weeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -2.24 (-5.41 to 1.14)0.60
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Body weight change in kilograms (diabetes)weeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboMD 1.59 (-2.37 to 6.40)0.37
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Body weight change in kilograms (diabetes)weeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -3.07 (-7.54 to 1.40)0.76
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Body weight change in kilograms (diabetes)weeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)Dulaglutide injectionMD 0.06 (-4.92 to 5.10)0.40
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Body weight change in kilograms (diabetes)weeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD 0.26 (-2.65 to 3.41)0.41
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c below 7 percentweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 8.20 (2.71 to 18.56)0.53
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c below 7 percentweeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)Semaglutide injectionOR 0.45 (0.18 to 1.49)0.39
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c below 7 percentweeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboOR 6.04 (1.45 to 16.71)0.72
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c below 7 percentweeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboOR 5.37 (1.11 to 15.73)0.69
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c below 7 percentweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 3.42 (1.70 to 5.95)0.46
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c below 7 percentweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 7.62 (1.67 to 20.83)0.64
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c below 7 percentweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 12.76 (3.91 to 34.71)0.72
Type 2 diabetes (adults)HbA1c below 7 percentweeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboOR 4.57 (0.89 to 16.65)0.51
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Level 2 or 3 hypoglycemia (participants)longest follow-upPlaceboHR 0.23 (0.05 to 0.76)0.54
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Level 2 or 3 hypoglycemia (participants)longest follow-upPlaceboHR 2.46 (1.01 to 5.77)0.52
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Level 2 or 3 hypoglycemia (participants)longest follow-upPlaceboHR 0.96 (0.53 to 1.69)0.74
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Level 2 or 3 hypoglycemia (participants)longest follow-upPlaceboHR 0.92 (0.49 to 1.69)0.54
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Systolic blood pressure changeweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -3.01 (-4.23 to -1.64)0.72
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Systolic blood pressure changeweeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboMD -1.20 (-4.06 to 2.39)0.70
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Systolic blood pressure changeweeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboMD -4.18 (-11.60 to 2.28)0.74
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Systolic blood pressure changeweeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboMD -2.93 (-11.58 to 6.00)0.64
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Systolic blood pressure changeweeks 36 to 64 (target week 52)PlaceboMD -3.85 (-13.42 to 6.91)0.65
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Systolic blood pressure changeweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -1.35 (-6.57 to 3.32)0.71
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Systolic blood pressure changeweeks 20 to 36 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -4.84 (-8.71 to -1.09)0.67
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Percent body weight changeweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)Semaglutide tabletMD 2.15 (-4.77 to 8.90)0.29
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Percent body weight changeweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboMD -2.23 (-6.08 to 2.03)0.58
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Percent body weight changeweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -2.71 (-6.90 to 1.80)0.54
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Percent body weight changeweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboMD 0.10 (-9.53 to 10.71)0.31
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Percent body weight changeweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboMD -5.08 (-12.34 to 2.09)0.70
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Percent body weight changeweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -1.80 (-5.53 to 2.17)0.42
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Percent body weight changeweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboMD -1.16 (-5.92 to 5.65)0.50
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Percent body weight changeweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboMD 1.26 (-3.64 to 6.41)0.16
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 5 percent or moreweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 5.00 (1.18 to 14.83)0.56
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 5 percent or moreweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboOR 2.28 (0.68 to 6.16)0.60
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 5 percent or moreweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboOR 4.55 (1.45 to 11.78)0.77
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 5 percent or moreweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 3.78 (0.93 to 11.80)0.69
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 5 percent or moreweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboOR 2.14 (0.81 to 4.96)0.53
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 5 percent or moreweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboOR 2.90 (0.82 to 7.48)0.36
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 5 percent or moreweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 1.86 (0.46 to 6.41)0.43
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 5 percent or moreweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 0.08 (0.00 to 0.85)0.01
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 10 percent or moreweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 5.68 (1.14 to 34.06)0.53
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 10 percent or moreweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboOR 2.03 (0.52 to 9.03)0.61
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 10 percent or moreweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 4.43 (0.64 to 28.79)0.66
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 10 percent or moreweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboOR 2.14 (0.62 to 7.76)0.58
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 10 percent or moreweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)Semaglutide injectionOR 0.26 (0.09 to 0.86)0.31
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 10 percent or moreweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 1.60 (0.26 to 9.21)0.21
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 10 percent or moreweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 0.40 (0.01 to 11.91)0.18
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Three point MACElongest follow-upPlaceboHR 0.95 (0.19 to 4.67)0.45
Type 2 diabetes (adults)SF-36 physical component summary changeweeks 20 to 130 (target week 52)PlaceboMD 0.25 (-1.21 to 1.69)0.53
Type 2 diabetes (adults)SF-36 physical component summary changeweeks 20 to 130 (target week 52)PlaceboMD 0.41 (-1.78 to 2.76)0.51
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Serious adverse eventslongest follow-upPlaceboHR 0.81 (0.68 to 0.96)0.69
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Discontinuation due to adverse eventslongest follow-upPlaceboHR 1.96 (1.33 to 2.79)0.37
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Nausealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 3.30 (2.68 to 4.12)0.32
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Vomitinglongest follow-upPlaceboHR 2.78 (2.05 to 3.77)0.39
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Diarrhealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 1.87 (1.56 to 2.24)0.35
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Constipationlongest follow-upPlaceboHR 1.89 (1.48 to 2.46)0.37
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Discontinuation due to gastrointestinal adverse eventslongest follow-upPlaceboHR 3.89 (1.76 to 8.68)0.26
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Acute pancreatitislongest follow-upPlaceboHR 0.21 (0.04 to 0.83)0.74
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Diabetic retinopathy complicationslongest follow-upPlaceboHR 0.87 (0.19 to 3.88)0.63
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Pancreatic cancerlongest follow-upPlaceboHR 1.70 (0.23 to 13.08)0.30
Type 2 diabetes (adults)Any cancerlongest follow-upPlaceboHR 0.86 (0.13 to 4.79)0.67
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Systolic blood pressure changeweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -0.67 (-11.71 to 11.37)0.32
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Systolic blood pressure changeweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboMD -3.85 (-6.00 to -1.84)0.50
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Systolic blood pressure changeweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -4.62 (-12.59 to 1.73)0.63
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Percent body weight changeweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -5.91 (-12.23 to 1.34)0.54
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Percent body weight changeweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboMD -5.41 (-7.58 to -3.25)0.40
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Percent body weight changeweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -5.16 (-9.81 to -0.42)0.44
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Percent body weight changeweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -5.33 (-11.99 to 1.94)0.48
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 5 percent or moreweeks 104 to 182 (target week 104)PlaceboOR 0.36 (0.11 to 1.26)0.03
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 5 percent or moreweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 3.66 (1.35 to 9.58)0.43
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 10 percent or moreweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboOR 2.00 (0.61 to 6.51)0.29
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 10 percent or moreweeks 104 to 182 (target week 104)PlaceboOR 6.24 (1.46 to 25.38)0.64
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 10 percent or moreweeks 20 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboOR 13.31 (3.09 to 54.16)0.65
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 15 percent or moreweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboOR 1.47 (0.56 to 4.07)0.26
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Weight loss of 20 percent or moreweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboOR 1.59 (0.52 to 4.72)0.20
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)SF-36 physical component summary changeweeks 20 to 130 (target week 52)PlaceboMD 1.67 (-0.06 to 3.66)0.91
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Serious adverse eventslongest follow-upPlaceboHR 1.36 (0.97 to 1.88)0.48
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Discontinuation due to adverse eventslongest follow-upPlaceboHR 3.43 (1.08 to 13.45)0.36
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Nausealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 3.76 (3.13 to 4.59)0.46
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Vomitinglongest follow-upPlaceboHR 4.06 (2.84 to 5.92)0.58
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Diarrhealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 1.67 (1.24 to 2.24)0.58
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Constipationlongest follow-upPlaceboHR 2.60 (1.95 to 3.54)0.40
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Discontinuation due to gastrointestinal adverse eventslongest follow-upPlaceboHR 10.56 (0.99 to 253)0.19
Overweight or obesity without diabetes (adults)Gallbladder and biliary diseaselongest follow-upPlaceboHR 1.95 (0.10 to 38.66)0.48
Children and adolescents with obesityPercent body weight changeweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboMD -3.82 (-8.44 to 2.41)0.91
Children and adolescents with obesityBMI standard deviation score changeweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboMD -0.23 (-0.55 to 0.12)0.47
Children and adolescents with obesityPercent BMI changeweeks 40 to 104 (target week 68)PlaceboMD -4.63 (-12.88 to 4.04)0.68
Children and adolescents with obesitySerious adverse eventslongest follow-upPlaceboHR 0.71 (0.15 to 3.46)0.72
Children and adolescents with obesityNausealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 3.79 (1.52 to 10.96)0.16
Children and adolescents with obesityVomitinglongest follow-upPlaceboHR 10.48 (3.39 to 35.60)0.15
Children and adolescents with obesityDiarrhealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 1.70 (0.56 to 5.09)0.33
Children and adolescents with obesityConstipationlongest follow-upPlaceboHR 5.00 (0.37 to 140)0.22
Children and adolescents with type 2 diabetesHbA1c changeweeks 12 to 40 (target week 26)Standard care or no added treatmentMD 0.41 (-1.20 to 1.97)0.47
Children and adolescents with type 2 diabetesSerious adverse eventslongest follow-upPlaceboHR 2.13 (0.43 to 9.40)0.26
Children and adolescents with type 2 diabetesNausealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 2.26 (0.60 to 7.43)0.29
Children and adolescents with type 2 diabetesVomitinglongest follow-upPlaceboHR 3.47 (0.88 to 14.40)0.33
Children and adolescents with type 2 diabetesDiarrhealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 1.45 (0.41 to 4.88)0.43
Type 1 diabetesHbA1c changeweeks 12 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboMD -0.05 (-0.50 to 0.53)0.35
Type 1 diabetesTotal daily insulin dose changeweeks 12 to 40 (target week 26)PlaceboMD 0.36 (-0.59 to 1.36)0.20
Type 1 diabetesSerious adverse eventslongest follow-upPlaceboHR 1.01 (0.48 to 2.11)0.48
Type 1 diabetesNausealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 3.55 (1.74 to 6.64)0.01
Type 1 diabetesVomitinglongest follow-upPlaceboHR 2.75 (1.22 to 6.64)0.01
Type 1 diabetesDiarrhealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 1.37 (0.67 to 2.73)0.13
Type 1 diabetesConstipationlongest follow-upPlaceboHR 2.09 (0.86 to 5.21)0.04
Chronic kidney disease with diabetesSerious adverse eventslongest follow-upPlaceboHR 0.91 (0.25 to 3.10)0.64
Chronic kidney disease with diabetesNausealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 5.05 (1.16 to 17.91)0.23
Chronic kidney disease with diabetesVomitinglongest follow-upPlaceboHR 5.32 (1.11 to 25.67)0.36
Chronic kidney disease with diabetesDiarrhealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 2.34 (0.54 to 10.51)0.50
Chronic kidney disease with diabetesConstipationlongest follow-upPlaceboHR 3.63 (0.67 to 22.45)0.27
Polycystic ovary syndromeNausealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 6.88 (3.08 to 15.30)0.10
Polycystic ovary syndromeVomitinglongest follow-upPlaceboHR 6.79 (1.66 to 39.11)0.27
Polycystic ovary syndromeDiarrhealongest follow-upPlaceboHR 2.90 (0.92 to 10.94)0.25
Polycystic ovary syndromeConstipationlongest follow-upPlaceboHR 9.40 (2.05 to 59.00)0.00
Polycystic ovary syndromeRegular menstrual cyclesweeks 12 to 52 (target week 26)Standard care or no added treatmentOR 1.52 (0.25 to 9.64)0.45

Trials