parallel randomized trial
BARIOPTIMISE
BARI-OPTIMISE: a Double-blinded, Randomised, Placebo-controlled Trial of Liraglutide 3.0 mg in Patients With Poor Weight-loss and a Suboptimal Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Response Following Bariatric Surgery
Design
Conduct and analysis
Arms
| Arm | Treatment | Background | Randomized | Analyzed | Completed treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | Placebo Placebo | lifestyle: standard | 35 | 26 | |
| A2 | Liraglutide 3.0 mg subcutaneous once daily Liraglutide 3.0 mg | lifestyle: standard | 35 | 31 |
Baseline characteristics
As printed in the trial reports or registry, per arm or for the whole trial.
| Characteristic | Statistic | Placebo A1 | Liraglutide 3.0 mg subcutaneous once daily A2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| age | mean (years) | 48.4 | 46.7 |
| age | sd (years) | 10.6 | 10.8 |
| asian | n | 1 | 4 |
| black | n | 9 | 5 |
| bmi | mean (kg/m2) | 44.6 | 41.6 |
| bmi | sd (kg/m2) | 8.3 | 6.9 |
| female | n | 26 | 26 |
| female | percent | 74 | 74 |
| hba1c | mean (percent) | 6.0 | 5.8 |
| hba1c | sd (percent) | 0.9 | 0.7 |
| other months since surgery | mean (months) | 49.1 | 55.1 |
| other sleeve gastrectomy | n | 32 | 33 |
| other type2 diabetes | n | 4 | 5 |
| other type2 diabetes | percent | 11 | 14 |
| sbp | mean (mmHg) | 131.3 | 131.3 |
| sbp | sd (mmHg) | 14.5 | 15.0 |
| weight | mean (kg) | 123.5 | 116.1 |
| weight | sd (kg) | 24.8 | 23.6 |
| white | n | 22 | 22 |
Analyses this trial contributes to
- Systolic blood pressure changeOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); weeks 20 to 40 (target week 26); network meta-analysis
- Systolic blood pressure changeOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); weeks 20 to 40 (target week 26); network meta-analysis
- Percent body weight changeOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); weeks 20 to 40 (target week 26); network meta-analysis
- Percent body weight changeOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); weeks 20 to 40 (target week 26); network meta-analysis
- Serious adverse eventsOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- Serious adverse eventsOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- NauseaOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- NauseaOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- VomitingOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- VomitingOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- DiarrheaOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- DiarrheaOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- ConstipationOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- ConstipationOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- Acute pancreatitisOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; descriptive only
- Acute pancreatitisOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; descriptive only
Results
41 adjudicated result lines, grouped by outcome. Open an outcome to see its values.
Systolic blood pressure change (3 lines; O05)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 | A1 | change | 2.34 mmHg | 18.93 | 32 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Table 2 | |
| 24 | A2 | change | -6.28 mmHg | 16.40 | 32 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Table 2 | |
| 24 | A2 vs A1 | md | -9.05 mmHg | -16.24 to -1.85 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Table 2 |
Percent body weight change (12 lines; O10)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 | A1 | percent change | -0.54 percent | 3.32 | 26 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Results | |
| 24 | A1 | percent change | -0.14 percent | 3.28 | 34 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:eTable 1 | |
| 24 | A1 | percent change | -0.86 percent | 3.23 | 23 | not stated; per protocol; R0017334:Results | |
| 24 | A1 | percent change | -0.14 percent | 3.28 | 34 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Results | |
| 24 | A2 | percent change | -8.82 percent | 4.94 | 31 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Results | |
| 24 | A2 | percent change | -8.6 percent | 4.96 | 32 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:eTable 1 | |
| 24 | A2 | percent change | -9.05 percent | 4.85 | 30 | not stated; per protocol; R0017334:Results | |
| 24 | A2 | percent change | -8.65 percent | 4.96 | 32 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Results | |
| 24 | A2 vs A1 | md | -8.03 percent | -10.39 to -5.66 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Results | ||
| 24 | A2 vs A1 | md | -8.44 percent | -9.71 to -7.18 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:eTable 1 | ||
| 24 | A2 vs A1 | md | -7.67 percent | -10.14 to -5.21 | not stated; per protocol; R0017334:Results | ||
| 24 | A2 vs A1 | md | -8.29 percent | -10.42 to -6.16 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Results |
Weight loss of 5 percent or more (2 lines; O11A)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 | A1 | responders | 8.8 | 3 / | not stated; other; R0017334:Supplement eTable 2 | ||
| 24 | A2 | responders | 71.9 | 23 / | not stated; other; R0017334:Supplement eTable 2 |
Weight loss of 10 percent or more (2 lines; O11B)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 | A1 | responders | 0 | 0 / | not stated; other; R0017334:Supplement eTable 2 | ||
| 24 | A2 | responders | 28.1 | 9 / | not stated; other; R0017334:Supplement eTable 2 |
Weight loss of 15 percent or more (2 lines; O11C)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 | A1 | responders | 0 | 0 / | not stated; other; R0017334:Supplement eTable 2 | ||
| 24 | A2 | responders | 12.5 | 4 / | not stated; other; R0017334:Supplement eTable 2 |
Physical functioning (any instrument) (3 lines; O24B)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 | A1 | change | -0.28 points | 11.29 | 33 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Table 2 | |
| 24 | A2 | change | 5.54 points | 18.48 | 32 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Table 2 | |
| 24 | A2 vs A1 | md | 7.54 points | 0.10 to 14.99 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Table 2 |
Health related quality of life total score (any instrument) (3 lines; O24C)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 | A1 | change | -0.93 points | 10.70 | 33 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Table 2 | |
| 24 | A2 | change | 4.98 points | 15.05 | 32 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Table 2 | |
| 24 | A2 vs A1 | md | 7.13 points | 0.60 to 13.66 | not stated; modified itt; R0017334:Table 2 |
Serious adverse events (2 lines; O25)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 35 | not stated; randomized; R0017334:Table 3 | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 35 | not stated; randomized; R0017334:Table 3 |
Nausea (2 lines; O27A)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 7 / 35 | not stated; randomized; R0017334:Table 3 | ||||
| A2 | events | 18 / 35 | not stated; randomized; R0017334:Table 3 |
Vomiting (2 lines; O27B)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 1 / 35 | not stated; randomized; R0017334:Table 3 | ||||
| A2 | events | 1 / 35 | not stated; randomized; R0017334:Table 3 |
Diarrhea (2 lines; O27C)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 2 / 35 | not stated; randomized; R0017334:Table 3 | ||||
| A2 | events | 2 / 35 | not stated; randomized; R0017334:Table 3 |
Constipation (2 lines; O27D)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 2 / 35 | not stated; randomized; R0017334:Table 3 | ||||
| A2 | events | 9 / 35 | not stated; randomized; R0017334:Table 3 |
Gallbladder and biliary disease (2 lines; O28)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 35 | not stated; randomized; acute cholecystitis; R0017334:Results | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 35 | not stated; randomized; acute cholecystitis; R0017334:Results |
Acute pancreatitis (2 lines; O29)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 35 | not stated; randomized; R0017334:Results | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 35 | not stated; randomized; R0017334:Results |