parallel randomized trial
NCT01590433
A Prospective Study of Patterns, Predictors, and Mechanisms of Weight Loss With Exenatide Treatment in Overweight and Obese Women Without Diabetes
Design
Conduct and analysis
Arms
| Arm | Treatment | Background | Randomized | Analyzed | Completed treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | Exenatide 10 ug subcutaneous twice daily Exenatide | lifestyle: none | 127 | 75 | |
| A2 | Placebo Placebo plus hypocaloric diet | lifestyle: standard | 55 | 33 |
Baseline characteristics
As printed in the trial reports or registry, per arm or for the whole trial.
| Characteristic | Statistic | Exenatide 10 ug subcutaneous twice daily A1 | Placebo A2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| age | mean (years) | 43.9 | 44.6 |
| age | sd (years) | 11.9 | 13.7 |
| asian | n | 1 | 2 |
| black | n | 33 | 11 |
| bmi | mean (kg/m2) | 36.1 | 34.8 |
| bmi | sd (kg/m2) | 5.3 | 5.0 |
| female | n | 127 | 55 |
| hba1c | mean (percent) | 5.6 | 5.6 |
| hba1c | sd (percent) | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| hispanic | n | 18 | 4 |
| other race american indian alaska native | n | 1 | 0 |
| other race native hawaiian pacific islander | n | 0 | 1 |
| sbp | mean (mmHg) | 125.1 | 121.2 |
| sbp | sd (mmHg) | 12.6 | 14.4 |
| waist | mean (cm) | 112.1 | |
| waist | sd (cm) | 17.5 | |
| weight | mean (kg) | 95.9 | 94.0 |
| weight | sd (kg) | 14.6 | 13.1 |
| white | n | 92 | 41 |
Analyses this trial contributes to
- Serious adverse eventsOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- Serious adverse eventsOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- NauseaOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- NauseaOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- VomitingOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- VomitingOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- DiarrheaOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- DiarrheaOverweight or obesity without diabetes (adults); longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
Results
17 adjudicated result lines, grouped by outcome. Open an outcome to see its values.
Percent body weight change (3 lines; O10)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 | A1 | percent change | -6.5 percent | 0.4 | 75 | not stated; completers; registry:outcomes | |
| 12 | A1 vs A2 | md | percent | not stated; completers; registry:outcomes | |||
| 12 | A2 | percent change | -7.5 percent | 0.6 | 33 | not stated; completers; registry:outcomes |
Weight loss of 5 percent or more (2 lines; O11A)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 | A1 | responders | 42 / 75 | not stated; completers; R0022102:Table 2 | |||
| 12 | A2 | responders | 25 / 33 | not stated; completers; R0022102:Table 2 |
All cause mortality (2 lines; O20)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 127 | not stated; randomized; registry:adverse_events | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 55 | not stated; randomized; registry:adverse_events |
Serious adverse events (2 lines; O25)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 127 | not stated; randomized; registry:adverse_events | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 55 | not stated; randomized; registry:adverse_events |
Discontinuation due to adverse events (2 lines; O26)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 11 / 127 | not stated; randomized; registry:flow | ||||
| A2 | events | 3 / 55 | not stated; randomized; registry:flow |
Nausea (2 lines; O27A)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 89 / 127 | not stated; randomized; registry:adverse_events | ||||
| A2 | events | 14 / 55 | not stated; randomized; registry:adverse_events |
Vomiting (2 lines; O27B)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 16 / 127 | not stated; randomized; registry:adverse_events | ||||
| A2 | events | 1 / 55 | not stated; randomized; registry:adverse_events |
Diarrhea (2 lines; O27C)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 24 / 127 | not stated; randomized; registry:adverse_events | ||||
| A2 | events | 9 / 55 | not stated; randomized; registry:adverse_events |