parallel randomized trial
S003007
Type 1 diabetesS003007
Design
Conduct and analysis
Arms
| Arm | Treatment | Background | Randomized | Analyzed | Completed treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | Tirzepatide 5 mg subcutaneous once weekly Tirzepatide 5 mg once weekly | insulin by pump or multiple daily injections; lifestyle: none | 12 | 12 | 11 |
| A2 | Placebo Placebo | insulin by pump or multiple daily injections; lifestyle: none | 12 | 12 | 11 |
Baseline characteristics
As printed in the trial reports or registry, per arm or for the whole trial.
| Characteristic | Statistic | Tirzepatide 5 mg subcutaneous once weekly A1 | Placebo A2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| age | mean (years) | 40.5 | 41.7 |
| age | sd (years) | 10.9 | 10.2 |
| bmi: 30 to 34.9 | n | 7 | 8 |
| bmi: 30 to 34.9 | percent | 58.3 | 66.7 |
| bmi: 35 to 39.9 | n | 4 | 4 |
| bmi: 35 to 39.9 | percent | 33.3 | 33.3 |
| bmi: 40 or more | n | 1 | 0 |
| bmi: 40 or more | percent | 8.3 | 0.0 |
| bmi | mean (kg/m2) | 34.2 | 33.2 |
| bmi | sd (kg/m2) | 3.4 | 3.0 |
| diabetes duration | mean (years) | 17.1 | 29.4 |
| diabetes duration | sd (years) | 10.9 | 11.1 |
| female | n | 5 | 5 |
| female | percent | 42 | 42 |
| hba1c | mean (percent) | 7.3 | 7.2 |
| hba1c | sd (percent) | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| insulin dose | mean (U/kg/day) | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| insulin dose | sd (U/kg/day) | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| metformin use | n | 2 | 2 |
| metformin use | percent | 16.7 | 16.7 |
| sbp | mean (mmHg) | 131 | 133 |
| sbp | sd (mmHg) | 15 | 11 |
| weight | mean (kg) | 104.8 | 97.7 |
| weight | sd (kg) | 14.6 | 12.9 |
| white | n | 11 | 11 |
| white | percent | 91.7 | 91.7 |
Analyses this trial contributes to
- HbA1c changeType 1 diabetes; weeks 12 to 40 (target week 26); network meta-analysis
- HbA1c changeType 1 diabetes; weeks 12 to 40 (target week 26); network meta-analysis
- Level 2 or 3 hypoglycemia (participants)Type 1 diabetes; longest follow-up; descriptive only
- Level 2 or 3 hypoglycemia (participants)Type 1 diabetes; longest follow-up; descriptive only
- Total daily insulin dose changeType 1 diabetes; weeks 12 to 40 (target week 26); network meta-analysis
- Total daily insulin dose changeType 1 diabetes; weeks 12 to 40 (target week 26); network meta-analysis
- Serious adverse eventsType 1 diabetes; longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- Serious adverse eventsType 1 diabetes; longest follow-up; network meta-analysis
- Diabetic ketoacidosisType 1 diabetes; longest follow-up; descriptive only
- Diabetic ketoacidosisType 1 diabetes; longest follow-up; descriptive only
- Severe hypoglycemia (type 1 diabetes)Type 1 diabetes; longest follow-up; descriptive only
- Severe hypoglycemia (type 1 diabetes)Type 1 diabetes; longest follow-up; descriptive only
Results
16 adjudicated result lines, grouped by outcome. Open an outcome to see its values.
HbA1c change (3 lines; O01)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 | A1 | change | -0.5 percent | -0.8 to -0.2 | 11 | not stated; modified itt; R0014500:Table 2 | |
| 12 | A1 vs A2 | md | -0.4 percent | -0.7 to 0.0 | not stated; modified itt; R0014500:Table 2 | ||
| 12 | A2 | change | -0.2 percent | -0.5 to 0.1 | 11 | not stated; modified itt; R0014500:Table 2 |
Level 2 or 3 hypoglycemia (participants) (2 lines; O04)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 12 | not stated; safety; R0014500:Results | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 12 | not stated; safety; R0014500:Results |
Total daily insulin dose change (2 lines; O06)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 | A1 | change | -0.19 U/kg/day | -0.27 to -0.10 | 11 | not stated; modified itt; R0014500:Table 2 | |
| 12 | A2 | change | 0 U/kg/day | -0.04 to 0.05 | 11 | not stated; modified itt; R0014500:Table 2 |
Serious adverse events (2 lines; O25)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 12 | not stated; safety; R0014500:Results | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 12 | not stated; safety; R0014500:Results |
Discontinuation due to adverse events (1 lines; O26)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 1 / 12 | not stated; randomized; R0014500:Results |
Nausea (1 lines; O27A)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 50 | 12 | not stated; randomized; R0014500:Results |
Discontinuation due to gastrointestinal adverse events (1 lines; O27E)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 12 | not stated; safety; R0014500:Conclusions |
Diabetic ketoacidosis (2 lines; O30)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 12 | not stated; safety; R0014500:Results | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 12 | not stated; safety; R0014500:Results |
Severe hypoglycemia (type 1 diabetes) (2 lines; O31)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 12 | not stated; safety; R0014500:Results | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 12 | not stated; safety; R0014500:Results |