parallel randomized trial
NCT00993720
Effect of GLP-1 on Insulin-dose, Risk of Hypoglycemia and Gastric Emptying Rate in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes
Design
Conduct and analysis
Arms
| Arm | Treatment | Background | Randomized | Analyzed | Completed treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | Liraglutide 1.2 mg subcutaneous once daily Liraglutide plus insulin (C-peptide negative) | basal bolus insulin reduced at start then titrated to glucose target; lifestyle: none | 9 | ||
| A2 | Standard care or no added treatment Insulin alone (C-peptide negative) | basal bolus insulin titrated to glucose 5 to 7 mmol/L; lifestyle: none | 10 |
Baseline characteristics
As printed in the trial reports or registry, per arm or for the whole trial.
| Characteristic | Statistic | Liraglutide 1.2 mg subcutaneous once daily A1 | Standard care or no added treatment A2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| age | mean (years) | 35.7 | 32.9 |
| age | se (years) | 2.2 | 1.7 |
| bmi | mean (kg/m2) | 24.6 | 23.1 |
| bmi | se (kg/m2) | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| diabetes duration | mean (years) | 17.3 | 23.1 |
| diabetes duration | se (years) | 2.5 | 1.6 |
| female | n | 0 | 1 |
| hba1c | mean (percent) | 7.5 | 7.1 |
| hba1c | se (percent) | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| insulin dose | mean (U/kg/day) | 0.72 | 0.62 |
| insulin dose | se (U/kg/day) | 0.08 | 0.04 |
Results
12 adjudicated result lines, grouped by outcome. Open an outcome to see its values.
HbA1c change (4 lines; O01)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | A1 | change | -0.47 percent | 0.15 | 9 | not stated; modified itt; R0027162:Results | |
| 4 | A1 | final | 7.0 percent | 0.1 | 9 | not stated; modified itt; R0027162:Table 1 | |
| 4 | A2 | change | -0.18 percent | 0.1 | 10 | not stated; modified itt; R0027162:Results | |
| 4 | A2 | final | 6.9 percent | 0.2 | 10 | not stated; modified itt; R0027162:Table 1 |
Total daily insulin dose change (5 lines; O06)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | A1 | change | -0.13 U/kg/day | 0.04 | 9 | not stated; modified itt; R0027162:Results | |
| 4 | A1 | final | 0.59 U/kg/day | 0.06 | 9 | not stated; modified itt; R0027162:Table 1 | |
| 4 | A1 | percent change | -15.8 percent | 5.5 | 9 | not stated; modified itt; R0027162:Results | |
| 4 | A2 | change | 0.017 U/kg/day | 0.02 | 10 | not stated; modified itt; R0027162:Results | |
| 4 | A2 | final | 0.64 U/kg/day | 0.05 | 10 | not stated; modified itt; R0027162:Table 1 |
Nausea (1 lines; O27A)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A2 | events | 0 / 10 | not stated; modified itt; R0027162:Results |
Vomiting (1 lines; O27B)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A2 | events | 0 / 10 | not stated; modified itt; R0027162:Results |
Diarrhea (1 lines; O27C)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A2 | events | 0 / 10 | not stated; modified itt; R0027162:Results |