parallel randomized trial
S003148
Design
Conduct and analysis
Arms
| Arm | Treatment | Background | Randomized | Analyzed | Completed treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | GLP-1 receptor agonist (liraglutide or lixisenatide) GLP-1 RA plus conventional therapy | conventional oral glucose lowering drugs; lifestyle: not reported | 288 | ||
| A2 | Standard care or no added treatment Conventional hypoglycemic therapy (controls) | conventional non insulin glucose lowering drugs; CRTd; lifestyle: not reported | 271 |
Baseline characteristics
As printed in the trial reports or registry, per arm or for the whole trial.
| Characteristic | Statistic | GLP-1 RA plus conventional therapy A1 | Standard care or no added treatment A2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| age | mean (years) | 72 | 72 |
| age | sd (years) | 7 | 6 |
| bmi: more than 30 | n | 18 | 17 |
| bmi: more than 30 | percent | 6.2 | 6.3 |
| established cvd: ischemic heart failure | n | 195 | 186 |
| established cvd: ischemic heart failure | percent | 67.7 | 68.6 |
| hba1c | mean (mmol/mol) | 58.2 | 58.0 |
| hba1c | sd (mmol/mol) | 16.2 | 16.0 |
| insulin use | n | 33 | 30 |
| insulin use | percent | 11.5 | 11.1 |
| lvef | mean (percent) | 27 | 28 |
| lvef | sd (percent) | 6 | 4 |
| metformin use | n | 87 | 90 |
| metformin use | percent | 30.2 | 33.2 |
| other ischemic heart failure | n | 195 | 186 |
| other ischemic heart failure | percent | 67.7 | 68.6 |
| other male | n | 206 | 197 |
| other male | percent | 71.5 | 72.6 |
| other renal disease | n | 56 | 51 |
| other renal disease | percent | 19.4 | 18.9 |
| other sulfonylurea use | n | 56 | 53 |
| other sulfonylurea use | percent | 19.4 | 19.6 |
| other tzd use | n | 22 | 19 |
| other tzd use | percent | 7.6 | 7.1 |
Results
12 adjudicated result lines, grouped by outcome. Open an outcome to see its values.
HbA1c change (4 lines; O01)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26.07 | A1 | final | 54.1 mmol/mol | 12.3 | 288 | not stated; randomized; R0010953:Table 2 | |
| 26.07 | A2 | final | 54.0 mmol/mol | 12.1 | 271 | not stated; randomized; R0010953:Table 2 | |
| 52.14 | A1 | final | 52.7 mmol/mol | 12.5 | 288 | not stated; randomized; R0010953:Table 2 | |
| 52.14 | A2 | final | 53.1 mmol/mol | 12.4 | 271 | not stated; randomized; R0010953:Table 2 |
All cause mortality (4 lines; O20)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 19 / 288 | not stated; randomized; R0010953:Table 3 | ||||
| A1 vs A2 | hr | 7.619 | 0.004 to 14.031 | not stated; randomized; R0010953:Table 4 | |||
| A1 vs A2 | hr | 2.373 | 1.087 to 5.182 | not stated; randomized; R0010953:Table 4 | |||
| A2 | events | 16 / 271 | not stated; randomized; R0010953:Table 3 |
Hospitalization for heart failure (4 lines; O23)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 48 / 288 | not stated; randomized; R0010953:Table 3 | ||||
| A1 vs A2 | hr | 0.119 | 0.028 to 0.508 | not stated; randomized; R0010953:Table 4 | |||
| A1 vs A2 | hr | 1.914 | 1.335 to 2.744 | not stated; randomized; R0010953:Table 4 | |||
| A2 | events | 76 / 271 | not stated; randomized; R0010953:Table 3 |