parallel randomized trial
S002952
Type 2 diabetes (adults)S002952
Design
Conduct and analysis
Arms
| Arm | Treatment | Background | Randomized | Analyzed | Completed treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | Polyethylene glycol loxenatide 0.2 mg subcutaneous once weekly PEG-loxenatide 0.2 mg weekly plus metformin and insulin | metformin 1.5 to 2.0 g daily; premeal insulin three times daily from 12 U per day, adjusted to glucose; lifestyle: standard | 50 | 50 | |
| A2 | Standard care or no added treatment Metformin plus insulin (control) | metformin 1.5 to 2.0 g daily; premeal insulin three times daily from 12 U per day, adjusted to glucose; lifestyle: standard | 50 | 50 |
Baseline characteristics
As printed in the trial reports or registry, per arm or for the whole trial.
| Characteristic | Statistic | Polyethylene glycol loxenatide 0.2 mg subcutaneous once weekly A1 | Standard care or no added treatment A2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| age | mean (years) | 51.38 | 51.49 |
| age | sd (years) | 6.39 | 6.67 |
| bmi | median (kg/m2) | 28.50 | 27.40 |
| bmi | q1 (kg/m2) | 25.25 | 24.88 |
| bmi | q3 (kg/m2) | 30.10 | 29.05 |
| diabetes duration | mean (years) | 3.65 | 3.77 |
| diabetes duration | sd (years) | 1.28 | 1.32 |
| female | n | 24 | 23 |
| hba1c | median (percent) | 7.60 | 7.60 |
| hba1c | q1 (percent) | 6.90 | 6.90 |
| hba1c | q3 (percent) | 8.13 | 8.13 |
| weight | median (kg) | 82.50 | 81.50 |
| weight | q1 (kg) | 75.00 | 75.75 |
| weight | q3 (kg) | 87.50 | 86.00 |
Results
18 adjudicated result lines, grouped by outcome. Open an outcome to see its values.
HbA1c change (2 lines; O01)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26.07 | A1 | final | percent | 50 | not stated; randomized; R0007813:Table II | ||
| 26.07 | A2 | final | percent | 50 | not stated; randomized; R0007813:Table II |
Body weight change in kilograms (diabetes) (2 lines; O02)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26.07 | A1 | final | kg | 50 | not stated; randomized; R0007813:Table II | ||
| 26.07 | A2 | final | kg | 50 | not stated; randomized; R0007813:Table II |
Level 2 or 3 hypoglycemia (participants) (6 lines; O04)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 50 | not stated; randomized; R0007813:Table I | ||||
| A1 | events | 0 / 50 | not stated; randomized; R0007813:Table I | ||||
| A1 | events | 0 / 50 | not stated; randomized; R0007813:Table I | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 50 | not stated; randomized; R0007813:Table I | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 50 | not stated; randomized; R0007813:Table I | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 50 | not stated; randomized; R0007813:Table I |
Discontinuation due to adverse events (2 lines; O26)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 50 | not stated; safety; R0007813:Results | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 50 | not stated; safety; R0007813:Results |
Nausea (2 lines; O27A)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 2 / 50 | not stated; randomized; R0007813:Table I | ||||
| A2 | events | 1 / 50 | not stated; randomized; R0007813:Table I |
Discontinuation due to gastrointestinal adverse events (2 lines; O27E)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 50 | not stated; safety; R0007813:Results | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 50 | not stated; safety; R0007813:Results |
Acute pancreatitis (2 lines; O29)
| Week | Arm | Statistic | Estimate | SE or SD | 95% CI | Events / N | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | events | 0 / 50 | not stated; randomized; pancreatitis; R0007813:Table I | ||||
| A2 | events | 0 / 50 | not stated; randomized; pancreatitis; R0007813:Table I |